Conditions and Treatments

Abscess is a swollen, pus-filled pocket under the skin or within the body caused by an infection.

Acid reflux is a condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing heartburn and discomfort.

Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, leading to pimples and breakouts.

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by ongoing patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that interfere with daily functioning.

Alzheimer's Disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that causes memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral changes due to the deterioration of brain cells.

Arrhythmias are irregular heart rhythms caused by disruptions in the heart's electrical signals, leading to beats that are too fast, too slow, or erratic.

Arthritis is inflammation of the joints that causes pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced mobility, commonly affecting the knees, hips, hands, and spine.

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, causing difficulty breathing, wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath.

Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) is an irregular and often rapid heart rhythm caused by chaotic electrical signals in the atria, increasing the risk of stroke, heart failure, and other heart-related complications.

Automated Implantable Cardiac Defibrillators (AICD) are devices implanted in the chest to monitor heart rhythms and deliver electrical shocks to correct life-threatening arrhythmias, such as ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia.

Back Pain is discomfort or pain in the spine, muscles, or nerves of the back, often caused by injury, poor posture, degenerative conditions, or underlying medical issues.

Brain Aneurysm is a bulging or weakened area in a blood vessel in the brain that can rupture, causing a life-threatening hemorrhagic stroke.

Brain Surgery is a medical procedure performed to treat brain conditions such as tumors, aneurysms, epilepsy, or traumatic injuries by removing, repairing, or altering brain tissue.

Brain Tumors are abnormal growths of cells in the brain that can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), potentially affecting brain function depending on their size and location.

Breast Cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the cells of the breast, often originating in the ducts or lobules, and can spread to surrounding tissues or other parts of the body.

Breast Reconstruction is a surgical procedure to restore the shape and appearance of the breast following a mastectomy or lumpectomy, using implants or tissue from other parts of the body.

Breast Reduction is a surgical procedure to remove excess breast tissue, fat, and skin to reduce breast size, alleviate discomfort, and improve proportion and symmetry.

Cardiac Diagnostic Testing and Imaging involves various tests and imaging techniques, such as ECG, echocardiography, stress tests, and cardiac MRI, to assess heart function, detect abnormalities, and diagnose cardiovascular conditions.

Cervical Cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the cervix, typically caused by persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) strains.

Colon Cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the lining of the large intestine (colon), often starting as benign polyps that can become cancerous over time.

COVID-19 is a contagious respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, leading to symptoms ranging from mild to severe, including fever, cough, and difficulty breathing.

Cranial Surgery is a surgical procedure performed on the skull to access and treat brain conditions such as tumors, aneurysms, trauma, or neurological disorders.

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a surgical procedure that implants electrodes in specific areas of the brain to deliver electrical impulses, helping to regulate abnormal brain activity in conditions like Parkinson’s disease and essential tremor.

Degenerative Disc Disease is a condition where the spinal discs lose hydration and elasticity over time, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility in the spine.

Dementia is a progressive decline in cognitive function affecting memory, thinking, reasoning, and daily activities, often caused by neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

Esophageal Cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the lining of the esophagus, often associated with risk factors like smoking, alcohol use, and chronic acid reflux.

Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and heightened sensitivity to touch.

Gallbladder Surgery (Cholecystectomy) is a surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder, typically to treat gallstones, inflammation, or gallbladder disease.

Gamma Knife Radiosurgery is a non-invasive procedure that uses focused beams of radiation to treat brain tumors, arteriovenous malformations, and other neurological conditions without the need for an incision.

Gynecomastia Surgery is a surgical procedure to remove excess breast tissue in males, typically caused by hormonal imbalances, obesity, or certain medications.

GI Cancers (Gastrointestinal Cancers) are malignancies that develop in the digestive tract, including the esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, colon, and rectum.

Glucose Monitoring is the process of measuring blood sugar levels to manage diabetes and maintain optimal glucose control using devices like glucometers or continuous glucose monitors (CGMs).

Head and Neck Cancers are malignant tumors that develop in the mouth, throat, larynx, sinuses, or salivary glands, often associated with tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and HPV infection.

Head Injuries are trauma to the scalp, skull, or brain, ranging from mild concussions to severe traumatic brain injuries (TBI), often caused by falls, accidents, or impacts.

Headache is pain or discomfort in the head or neck, often caused by stress, tension, migraines, dehydration, or underlying medical conditions.

Heart Arrhythmias are irregular heartbeats caused by abnormal electrical signals in the heart, leading to rhythms that are too fast, too slow, or erratic.

Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction) is a medical emergency caused by blocked blood flow to the heart muscle, leading to tissue damage and potentially life-threatening complications.

Heart Failure is a chronic condition where the heart cannot pump blood efficiently, leading to symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, and fluid retention.

Hernia is a condition where an organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue, commonly occurring in the abdomen or groin.

Herniated Disc is a condition where the soft inner portion of a spinal disc pushes through its outer layer, irritating nearby nerves and causing pain, numbness, or weakness.

Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or waking up too early, leading to daytime fatigue and impaired functioning.

Intracranial Bleeding is bleeding within the skull caused by trauma, ruptured blood vessels, or underlying medical conditions, potentially leading to brain damage or life-threatening complications.

Laryngitis is the inflammation of the larynx (voice box) that leads to hoarseness, voice loss, or a sore throat, often caused by viral infections, vocal strain, or irritants.

Liver Cancer is a malignant tumor that originates in the liver, often associated with chronic liver disease, hepatitis B or C infection, and cirrhosis.

Lou Gehrig's Disease (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, leading to muscle weakness, paralysis, and loss of voluntary movement.

Lung Cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the lungs, often caused by smoking, exposure to carcinogens, or genetic factors, and can spread to other parts of the body.

Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation and damage to various organs and tissues, including the skin, joints, kidneys, and heart.

Lyme disease is a bacterial infection spread by tick bites that can cause fever, fatigue, joint pain and a distinctive bull’s-eye rash, requiring prompt treatment to prevent complications.

Measles is a highly contagious viral illness that causes fever, cough, red eyes, and a widespread rash, and can lead to serious complications without vaccination.

Migraine is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, intense headaches, often accompanied by nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and visual disturbances.

Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS) is a surgical technique that uses small incisions and specialized instruments to treat spinal conditions with less tissue damage, reduced pain, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.

Movement Disorders are neurological conditions that cause abnormal voluntary or involuntary movements, including tremors, rigidity, slowed movement, or uncontrolled motions, as seen in Parkinson’s disease, essential tremor, and dystonia.

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system, causing inflammation, nerve damage, and disruptions in communication between the brain and body, leading to symptoms like muscle weakness, fatigue, and coordination issues.

Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects the brain's ability to regulate sleep-wake cycles, causing excessive daytime sleepiness, sudden sleep attacks, and, in some cases, cataplexy (sudden muscle weakness).

Oncoplastic Breast Surgery is a surgical approach that combines cancer removal (lumpectomy) with plastic surgery techniques to preserve or improve the breast's appearance after tumor removal.

Pancreatic Cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the pancreas, often with few early symptoms, and is associated with a poor prognosis due to late-stage detection.

Parkinson's Disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects movement, causing symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, slow movement, and balance difficulties due to the loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the brain.

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is a circulatory condition where narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs, often causing leg pain, cramping, and increased risk of cardiovascular complications.

Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) is a circulatory disorder that causes blood vessels outside the heart and brain to narrow, block, or spasm, leading to reduced blood flow, typically in the legs.

Plastic Surgery is a surgical specialty that involves reconstructing, restoring, or enhancing the body's appearance and function, including cosmetic and reconstructive procedures.

Prediabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as type 2 diabetes, increasing the risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Prostate Cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the prostate gland, often growing slowly but with the potential to spread, typically detected through PSA testing and digital rectal exams.

Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a neurological disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to move the legs, often accompanied by uncomfortable sensations, typically worsening at rest or during sleep.

Retinol Complex is a skincare formulation containing retinol, a derivative of vitamin A, that promotes collagen production, improves skin texture, and reduces wrinkles, fine lines, and hyperpigmentation.

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in the joints, leading to pain, swelling, stiffness, and potential joint damage over time.

Ringworm is a common fungal skin infection that causes a red, circular, and itchy rash.

Scar Revision is a surgical or non-surgical procedure designed to improve the appearance of a scar by minimizing its visibility, texture, or size.

Scleroderma is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes hardening and tightening of the skin and connective tissues, potentially affecting internal organs and blood vessels.

Scoliosis is a spinal condition characterized by an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine, which can cause posture changes, pain, and, in severe cases, breathing difficulties.

Seizure Disorders are neurological conditions that cause recurrent, uncontrolled electrical disturbances in the brain, leading to seizures that vary in severity and type, such as epilepsy.

Shingles is a virus-induced condition that results in a painful rash, typically affecting one side of the body.

Sinusitis is the inflammation of the sinus cavities, often caused by infection or allergies, resulting in symptoms like facial pressure, congestion, and nasal discharge.

Sjögren's Syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease that primarily affects the body's moisture-producing glands, causing dry eyes, dry mouth, and potential complications in other organs.

Skin Cancer Surgery is a procedure to remove cancerous skin lesions, including techniques such as excision, Mohs surgery, and cryosurgery, to prevent the spread of skin cancer.

Sleep Apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep, often caused by airway obstruction (obstructive sleep apnea) or brain signal issues (central sleep apnea).

Spinal Stenosis is a condition where the spinal canal narrows, putting pressure on the spinal cord and nerves, leading to pain, numbness, and weakness, often in the lower back or neck.

Staph infections are caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and range from mild skin issues to serious conditions like bloodstream infections or pneumonia.

Strep throat is a bacterial infection of the throat and tonsils caused by Streptococcus bacteria, leading to a sore throat, fever, and swollen glands.

Thoracic Surgery is a surgical specialty focused on treating conditions of the chest, including the lungs, heart, esophagus, and diaphragm.

Tonsil stones, or tonsilloliths, are small, hard formations that develop in the crevices of the tonsils from trapped debris, bacteria, and mucus.

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a brain injury caused by a sudden impact, blow, or jolt to the head, leading to temporary or permanent cognitive, physical, and emotional impairments.

Type 1 Diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, leading to high blood sugar levels and requiring lifelong insulin therapy.

Type 2 Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and impaired insulin production, leading to high blood sugar levels and increased risk of complications.

Upper Respiratory Infections (URIs) are contagious infections that affect the nose, throat, and airways, commonly caused by viruses like the cold or flu.

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a common infection that occurs when bacteria enter and multiply in the urinary system, affecting the bladder, urethra, or kidneys.

Vaginitis is inflammation of the vagina that causes discharge, itching, and irritation, often due to infection, hormonal changes, or irritants.

Viral infections are illnesses caused by viruses that invade and multiply within the body's cells, triggering a range of symptoms depending on the type of virus and area affected.