Vesicoureteral reflux
Vesicoureteral refluxQuestionMy 5-year-old daughter has been diagnosed with vesicoureteral reflux. What can you tell me about this? AnswerUrine normally flows in only one direction — down from the kidneys, through tubes (ureters) to the bladder. Vesicoureteral reflux is the abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back into the ureters. This increases the risk of urinary tract infections. Severe cases of vesicoureteral reflux can lead to kidney damage. In children, vesicoureteral reflux is often due to a congenital (present at birth) defect in the flap-like valve that normally prevents the backward flow of urine from the bladder. A doctor can confirm a diagnosis of vesicoureteral reflux by X-rays of the kidneys and bladder. Children with mild cases of vesicoureteral reflux may eventually outgrow the disorder. Treatment depends on the severity of the condition and may include:
Urinary tract![]() Urine normally flows in one direction — down from the kidneys, through tubes (ureters), to the bladder. RelatedLast Updated: 03/23/2006 © 1998-2013 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.com," "Mayo Clinic Health Information," "Reliable information for a healthier life" and the triple-shield Mayo logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.
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